ABIVAX Reports Impressive 12-month Efficacy and Safety Data from ABX464 Ulcerative Colitis Maintenance Study at United European Gastroenterology Conference
First evidence of long-term efficacy of ABX464 in ulcerative colitis
Endoscopy at Month 12 was performed in 16 / 19 patients, of whom 12 (75%) achieved clinical remission
78% reduction of total mayo score, 89% reduction of endoscopic subscore and 97% reduction of fecal calprotectin biomarker (normalized)
Impressive efficacy seen in 8 weeks induction study previously reported is therefore durable or improving in this study
Continued good long-term safety profile
Ulcerative colitis Phase 2b and rheumatoid arthritis Phase 2a clinical studies ongoing, Crohn’s disease Phase 2a planned
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The oral presentation of the data by Prof. Dr.
Dr Jean-Marc Steens, M.D., Chief Medical Officer of
The one year open-label ABX464 maintenance study was conducted in 22 patients without treatment interruption after completion of the randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled 8 weeks induction study. A total of 19 patients completed the one year ABX464 open label maintenance study and showed good long-term safety and tolerability of 50mg given orally over 52 weeks.
At month 12, an endoscopy to assess clinical remission status (the critical parameter for regulatory authorities) was performed in 16/19 patients. During treatment with ABX464, patients reduced their total
Detailed analysis showed that of the 7/19 patients in clinical remission at the end of the two-month induction study, 5 patients were still in clinical remission at the end of the maintenance study and 2 patients missed endoscopy and could therefore not be assessed. Of the 12/19 patients NOT in clinical remission at the end of the induction study, 7 patients (58%) achieved clinical remission at the end of the maintenance study, while 4 patients had no remission and 1 had no endoscopy. All 3 patients without endoscopy at 12 months had fecal calprotectin levels in the normal range (<50 microg/g), which is indicative of an absence of intestinal inflammation. All 16 patients with endoscopy showed an endoscopic subscore of 0 or 1, indicative of mucosal healing and in total 12/16 (75%) of the patients undergoing endoscopy achieved clinical remission. These impressive efficacy data make ABX464 a very attractive candidate for further development. Furthermore, the data showed that ABX464 maintained the overexpression of miR124 (a critical factor of immunity and inflammation modulated by ABX464) during the 12-month study period.
Prof. Dr.
Prof. Dr.
ABX464 is a highly differentiated oral drug candidate, with a novel mechanism of action based on the upregulation of a single microRNA (miRNA-124) with anti-inflammatory properties. In addition to the ongoing Phase 2b trial in UC, ABX464 is also being investigated in a Phase 2a trial in rheumatoid arthritis and soon in a phase 2a trial in Crohn’s disease, where its effects could have significant potential.
Details of the oral presentation:
Title: |
Oral ABX464 QD is safe and efficacious during 52 weeks open label maintenance following a placebo controlled induction study in ulcerative colitis patients |
Presenter: |
Prof. Severine Vermeire, M.D., Ph.D. |
Abstract number: |
LB06 |
Location and time: |
UEGweek Barcelona Fira Gran Via, Room F3 October 21 at 3:00 p.m. (CEST) |
About ABX464
ABX464 was shown to exert its anti-inflammatory effects through a novel mechanism of action; it binds to the cap binding complex (CBC), which essentially sits at the 5’ end of every RNA molecule in the cell. By binding to the CBC, ABX464 reinforces the biological functions of this complex in cellular RNA biogenesis. Specifically, ABX464 enhances the selective splicing of a single long non-coding RNA to generate the anti-inflammatory microRNA, miR-124, which downregulates pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines like TNF-α, IL-6 and MCP-1, thereby “putting a brake” on inflammation and suggesting broad potential as a novel anti-inflammatory therapeutic agent. A seven- to ten-fold increase in miR-124 levels was observed in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from healthy volunteers upon exposure to ABX464 and also in colorectal biopsies of UC patients treated with ABX464. ABX464 does not impact the splicing of cellular genes.
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